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Hydraulic actuators or hydraulic cylinders typically involve a hollow cylinder having a piston inserted in it. An unbalanced pressure applied to the piston provides force that can move an external object. Since liquids are nearly incompressible, a hydraulic cylinder can provide controlled precise linear displacement of the piston. The displacement is only along the axis of the piston. A familiar example of a manually operated hydraulic actuator is a hydraulic car jack. Typically though, the term hydraulic actuator refers to a device controlled by a hydraulic pump. | Hydraulic actuators or hydraulic cylinders typically involve a hollow cylinder having a piston inserted in it. An unbalanced pressure applied to the piston provides force that can move an external object. Since liquids are nearly incompressible, a hydraulic cylinder can provide controlled precise linear displacement of the piston. The displacement is only along the axis of the piston. A familiar example of a manually operated hydraulic actuator is a hydraulic car jack. Typically though, the term hydraulic actuator refers to a device controlled by a hydraulic pump. | ||
==Uses== | |||
Hydraulic actuators are used for many applications now such as winches and crane drives, wheel motors for military vehicles, self-driven cranes, and excavators. Conveyor and feeder drives, mixer and agitator drives, roll mills, drum drives for digesters, trommels and kilns, shredders for cars, tyres, cable and general garbage, drilling rigs, trench cutters, high-powered lawn trimmers. | |||
==Sources== | ==Sources== | ||
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydraulic_motor Wikipedia Hydraulic Actuators] | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydraulic_motor Wikipedia Hydraulic Actuators] |